Customize Your Own Socks | Socks Material Selection
Customize your own socks can choose the color of the pattern arbitrarily, so as to perfectly solve the problem of matching; you can customize the socks of the same color pattern according to the color pattern of each outfit, and echo each other.
But before customizing your own socks, the most important thing to pay attention to is how to choose the material of the socks?
1. The most familiar socks material fabric: Cotton
If the composition of a pair of socks is 100% cotton, then this pair of socks is cotton. Usually, socks with a cotton content of more than 75% can be called all-cotton socks. Generally, socks with a cotton content of 85% are very high-end cotton socks.
The shortcomings of pure cotton fabrics are not resistant to sunlight, easy to yellow, poor elasticity, easy to wrinkle, mildew and deterioration, abrasion resistance. Therefore, cotton socks also need to add some functional fibers to maintain the elasticity, fastness and comfort of the socks. Spandex, nylon, acrylic, polyester, etc. are all very common functional fibers.
(1)Comed Cotton of cotton socks
Combed cotton is a long and neat cotton fiber that is left after the shorter fibers in ordinary fibers are removed by a machine called a comber. Due to the removal of short cotton fibers and other fiber impurities, the cotton yarn spun from combed cotton is more delicate, and the finished product feels smoother and more comfortable. It is of better quality among cotton.
(2) Mercerized Cotton of cotton socks
Mercerized cotton is cotton fiber processed by mercerizing process in concentrated alkali solution. This kind of cotton fiber has better gloss than ordinary cotton fiber under the premise that the performance of other physical indicators does not change. It is more shiny, like silk, has a smoother feel and is less prone to wrinkles. Mercerized cotton can often be seen in thin summer socks.
2. Socks material with excellent warmth and fabric: wool
Wool is another common socks fabric. Wool socks are characterized by excellent warmth retention, but they are relatively expensive. It is not very useful for general work, but it is a good choice for home socks in a room without heating. Wool socks are good for warmth and have a good anti-odor effect, but the moisture absorption of wool socks is not unlimited, so sweaty feet are not suitable for wearing wool socks. Inferior wool socks are also prone to pilling.
3. The necessary material and fabric composition of socks
(1) Spandex
Spandex is commonly known as elastic fiber, which has high elasticity and strong stretchability, and its stretched length can reach 5-7 times of the original fiber. Textile products with spandex can maintain the original contour. The composition of the socks must contain spandex in order to make the socks more elastic and retractable, easier to wear, and to make the socks more fit to the feet, just like a swimsuit, which can be tightly wrapped around the footsteps without slipping off. Therefore, spandex is an essential ingredient for almost all socks.
(2) Polyamide
Nylon is the name of a synthetic fiber with Chinese characteristics. People are more familiar with another name—nylon. The scientific name of nylon is polyamide fiber. Nylon has the same properties as nylon. It is strong and wear-resistant. It is the most wear-resistant and strongest among synthetic fibers. The weight is very light, and the elasticity is good. Adding nylon to the socks can maintain high-strength elasticity. Nylon is the main material of almost all stovepipe socks (or varicose veins elastic stockings). Note that D in stovepipe socks refers to textile density, usually the greater the number, the greater the thickness and pressure. For health reasons, high-D stovepipe socks should not be worn for a long time.
(3) Nylon
Nylon was developed by American scientist Carothers and a scientific research team led by him. It is the first synthetic fiber in the world. The appearance of nylon has given a new look to textiles. Its synthesis is a major breakthrough in the synthetic fiber industry, as well as An important milestone in polymer chemistry.
(4) Acrylic
Acrylic is soft, light, and warm. It is called "artificial wool". It weighs more than 10% lighter than wool, but it is more than twice as strong. Acrylic fiber will not be moldy and will not be eaten by insects, and its resistance to sunlight is twice that of wool and 10 times that of cotton.
The plush made of acrylic fiber was very light and soft, and it was deeply loved by the people at that time. However, the acrylic fiber plant has a very big disadvantage that it is easy to pilling and has poor abrasion resistance. The acrylic fiber is added to the fabric to enjoy its light, soft and warm characteristics.
It is hard to imagine that the bathtub and clothing socks are made of acrylic material. The biggest difference is that the bathtub uses acrylic panels, while the clothing socks use acrylic fibers, such as warm pantyhose for spring, autumn and winter.
(5) Polypropylene
The biggest advantage of polypropylene is that it is light in texture, but its own moisture absorption is very weak and almost does not absorb moisture, so the moisture regain rate is close to zero. However, its wicking effect is quite strong, and it can transmit water vapor through the fibers in the fabric, which also means that the wicking function of socks containing polypropylene is very strong. In addition, because polypropylene is very strong, wear-resistant and stretchable, it is often seen in sports socks that contain polypropylene.
(6) Polyster
Compared with natural fibers, polyester has good elasticity and bulkiness, and the woven socks are lighter. However, polyester has low moisture content, poor air permeability, poor dyeability, easy pilling, and easy staining.
4. Viscose Rayon fiber
This is also a very common fiber component, and it is also common in some woolen coat components. Viscose fiber is a fiber produced from cotton or other natural fibers. The characteristic is soft and elegant, adding viscose to the textile can make the hand feel smoother, and the fabric is rich in luster. Because viscose is produced from natural fibers, the names and characteristics of viscose produced from different natural fibers are different.
(1) Tencel
Tencel is actually a kind of viscose fiber, the same as a brand name for Lycra itself which is spandex.
(2) Bamboo Fibre
Bamboo fiber is also a kind of viscose fiber. The raw material of bamboo fiber comes from bamboo. As bamboo is regenerated much faster than wood, it has better environmental protection characteristics in this industrialized contemporary society.
The bamboo fiber fabric also has the characteristics of soft and elegant, comfortable to the hand, and is not resistant to wear, moisture absorption, quick-drying and breathable. It is different from cotton, wood and other viscose fibers in that it has good antibacterial properties and health care effects.
Bamboo fiber contains an antibacterial substance called "bamboo kun", which has natural antibacterial, anti-mite, and deodorant drug properties. In addition, the ultraviolet light transmittance of bamboo fiber is 0.6%, which is 41.6 times that of cotton, which is very good. The raw material of anti-UV fabric.
(3) Modal
Textile fibers belong to the category of viscose. Developed by the Audi Di Lanjing (Lenzing) company. It is made by beating and spinning European beech. It is 100% natural, can be decomposed naturally, and is harmless to the environment and human body. The fabric processed and finished with modal fiber on cotton and polyester has silk-like luster, good drape, soft and smooth hand feeling.
Modal is added to the ingredients of the socks, which can make the socks feel softer and more comfortable. It is also a very popular textile in recent years.
The above is the socks material that customize own socks often encounters. You can choose the right material when customizing your own socks according to your needs.
If you need custom socks, you can find YINUO KNITTING, a company that specializes in custom socks.